Endangered Species: 
Black-footed ferret
Christiansburg Elementary School
Submitted by: Pepsi boy, Grade 5
Christiansburg,VA,USA
Black-footed ferret

Unknown

Why Study This Topic? What Was Already Known Search for Information Description of Plant or Animal Habitat Requirements
Adaptations Reasons for Endangerment Restoration Actions What Was Learned Conclusions from Research

Why Study This Topic?


 


    The Black-footed ferret is an endangered animal.  There are less than 100 left in the world.  The Black-footed ferret depends on the Prairie dog to survive because it is its food source.  With less than 100 left, I doubt any of them are in Virginia, except in zoos.
    I'm concerned about the Black-footed ferret because a lot of people might start shooting them and then they'll be extinct.  In the future it might also be extinct because  illegal hunters, called poachers, may kill it.
    I'm interested in the Black-footed ferret, because I want to know a whole lot about the Black-footed ferret.  All I know is that it eats Prairie dogs to live and there are less than 100 left in the wildlife, and that makes it an endangered species.
    I think that people should let it live in Wildlife refuges so they will be protected.
 


What Was Already Known


 


    Before the search, I knew a little bit about the Black-footed ferret.
The first time I heard of the Black-footed ferret was on "Going Wild with Jeff Corwin", a TV program.
    Before the search, I also knew it was an endangered species and in the dark its eyes glow like a cat.
    I think the reason for its endangerment is that the air is being polluted from factories.  I also think that the water is being polluted from dumps and toxic waste.
    The Black-footed ferret is probably in a bad habitat, with little to eat and drink.  Maybe people are poaching it without anyone knowing.  Maybe
there aren't many Prairie dogs where they live and so it doesn't have enough food.  Soon, I hope that this animal won't be endangered any more.
 
 


   Search for Information


 


    I searched on the Internet and found quite a lot of information on the Black-footed ferret.  I went to several places.  Here's two of them:  www.fws.gov/r9financ/cfo96/ferret.html ,and www.edf.org/want2help/bfferret.
html.
    A problem encountered was that there were no books in the school library,
and there was nothing in the encyclopedia like I was hoping.  There wasn't
really much on the Internet either.
 
 

Description of Plant or Animal

    The Black-footed ferret is about the shape of a cat, except it has a longer neck.  Its color is brown with a black-faced mask, black legs, black feet and a black-tipped tail.

Habitat Requirements

    The Black-footed ferret's primary prey is the Prairie dog.   However,  Black-footed ferrets will sometimes eat rabbits, gophers and elk.
    The Black-footed ferret needs plenty of water to survive where it lives.
    Its shelter is the Prairie dog's burrow.  It uses their burrows, because a Black-footed ferret can't dig or build that well, so it steals the Prairie dog's shelter.
  The  Black-footed ferret needs some space, but I didn't find out how much when I researched its space requirements.
 

Adaptations

    The Black-footed ferret has many adaptations, including its fast snapping jaws, its quick speed, and its ability to adapt to the American Prairie.
    Black-footed ferrets don't have many predators, but here are a few of them: members of the cat family, wolves, and hawks.  Some of its prey are rabbits, gophers, and sometimes elk.
    The Black-footed ferret is able to blend in with the American Prairie easily.
One of its cool features is that its eyes glow in the dark.
 

Reasons for Endangerment

    The Black-footed ferret's population isn't that much, but they're still around, but hard to find.  There isn't that much because its predators eat them plus men hunt them for there fur.  Right now the total population of  wild and captive in the United States, and some in Canada is 750.
    In America about 100 Black-footed ferrets get killed by poachers.  Black-footed ferrets population declines a lot.

Restoration Actions

    In my information it says that they are to ensure complete survival for the Black-footed ferret by increasing the captive population of ferrets to 200 breeding adults by 1991, which has already been achieved.  Establishing a free breeding census population of 1500 adults in ten or more populations with no
fewer than 30 adults in each population by the year 2010.
    I think that they, as in people, should stop poaching the Black-footed ferret.

What Was Learned

    The Black-footed ferret's background is in the American Prairie.  The Black-footed ferret is able to blend in with the American Prairie easily.  In the dark the Black-footed ferret's eyes glow in the dark just like a cat's eyes in the dark.
    The Black-footed ferret's ferret's status is low.  The problem is that the Black-footed ferret is tried to be found plus it keeps getting killed by poachers and other people.
    Biologists are ensuring that the Black-footed ferrets will have complete survival.
 

Conclusions From Research

The research skills I used was on the Internet.  It was kind of hard because there were hardly anything on the Internet, but I still found a little on there.
    In my research I couldn't find anything on human responsibilities.
    My confidence for the Black-footed ferret not being endangered any more is very well. For my information I found fifteen pages of information on the Black-footed ferret.


Bibliography

 


http://species.fws.gov/bio_ferr.html
http://www.edf.org/Want2Help/ES/bfferret.html
http://bluegoose.arw.r9.fws.gov/NWRSil...accounts/mammals/BlackFootedFerret.html
 
 


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Christiansburg Elementary
Last updated on January 25, 2000